The Model B18 VTS, a second generation integrated Seascape solution,
snaps-in IBM advanced technologies to provide an ESCON attached
hierarchical storage management system for S/390, ES/3090, ES/9000,
RS/6000, Sun, HP, and Intel-compatible servers running Microsoft Windows
NT or Windows 2000. It integrates IBM 3590 Tape Drives, a RISC-based
controller, RAID disk storage, and IBM's TotalStorage Enterprise Tape
Library 3494. The Model B18 VTS provides the tape control unit function
for the virtual tape drives and the hierarchical storage management
function for management of the tape volume cache and the 3590 stacked
volumes. It contains a RS/6000 symmetric multiprocessor, attachment of
three to twelve 3590 Tape Drives, and IBM fault-tolerant RAID disk
storage. The base Model B18 VTS includes two standard ESCON channels,
support of 32 virtual device addressing, and up to 288 GB of disk storage
capacity. The Model B18 VTS is externally attached to the 3494 tape
library. Features are available which allow 128 virtual tape drive
addressing, and data compression for improved performance and effective
cache capacities of over 5 TB (assuming 3:1 compression). Up to eight
Extended Performance ESCON host channel attachments or up to four SCSI
bus attachments can be specified. The Model B18 VTS provides a
cost/performance solution to:
- Exploit tape capacity
- Exploit tape resources
- Reduce tape storage and operating costs
- Automate dual copy
Exploiting Tape Capacity
The Model B18 VTS integrates advanced tape drives, robotics, and disk
technologies to utilize the up to 120 GB capacity of the 3590 Cartridge
Tape and the high performance data rate of the 3590 Tape Drive. The VTS,
which presents an image of 3490E tape subsystems (up to 128 drives) to
attached hosts, will initially store tape volumes (called virtual
volumes) on the integrated attached disk storage in compressed form if
the ESCON High Performance Option or Extended High Performance Option
features is installed. Then, after the tape volume is demounted, it
writes the virtual volume to a 3590 Cartridge Tape (owned by the VTS)
with other previously written virtual volumes to form a stacked volume
and fill a cartridge with data. Previously written tape volumes, called
logical volumes, that are stored on a tape cartridge, will be moved back
to integrated disk storage when referenced by an attached host processor.
Demounted logical volumes residing on the integrated disk storage can be
remounted for immediate access without actually mounting the tape
cartridge containing the logical volume. A virtual volume can store up
to 2.4 GB (compressed) of data. Virtual and logical volumes only consume
the actual number of data bytes in the disk storage and on the 3590
cartridge. Large datasets can span multiple virtual volumes. A copy of
the virtual volume is kept in the integrated disk storage until the disk
storage is needed to make room for other virtual volumes.
Exploiting Tape Resources
The Model B18 VTS can move entire tape volumes between the tape volume
cache and the 3590 Tape Drives at one time. The VTS provides bandwidth
management to service multiple open tape volumes and can exploit the 14
MBps transfer rate of the 3590. The result is a reduction in the number
of required tape drives.
Reducing Tape Storage and Operating Costs
By placing multiple logical 3490E tape volumes onto a single 3590 tape
volume, the number of required tape cartridges and tape drives, and the
need for automated storage capacity is significantly reduced. The floor
space occupied by those cartridges, tape drives, and automation systems
is correspondingly reduced. The reduction in cartridges, tape drives,
and automation also helps bring a reduction in operations handling to
process the workload. This reduction can help lower the total tape
operating costs by lowering the purchase price and maintenance of
hardware and reducing overall operating costs.
Integrated Storage Hierarchy
The VTS integrates advanced tape drives, robotics, and fault-tolerant
RAID disk storage technologies using robust software to form an
integrated storage hierarchy to help exploit the up to 120 GB capacity of
the 3590 Extended High Performance Cartridge Tape and the 14 MBps data
rate of the 3590 Tape Drive. Because the VTS stacks multiple virtual
volumes onto a single 3590 cartridge Tape, the 3494 can now be configured
based on storage capacity rather than cartridge storage slots. The
enhanced VTS configurations consist of a Model B18 VTS and associated
Tape Drive Expansion Frame Model D12s with three to twelve 3590 Model
H1A, E1A, or B1A Tape Drives.
The Model B18 VTS contains an advanced function RS/6000 symmetric
multiprocessor for data transfer, with integrated fault-tolerant disk
storage, and advanced storage management. Various sizes of integrated
disk storage can be specified. The cache storage holds tape data before
it is written to 3590 cartridges. The RISC controller, integrated in the
Model B18 VTS, provides the host data paths with SCSI or ESCON host
channel attachments capable of simultaneously transferring data. The
Model B18 VTS:
- Transfers data between attached hosts and tape volume cache storage
and between tape volume cache storage and attached 3590 Tape Drives
- Manages cache storage contents and tape volume contents
- Maintains a database of volumes
- Contains up to eight Extended Performance ESCON host channel
attachments or up to four SCSI bus attachments
- Emulates two to eight 3490E Magnetic Tape Subsystems
- Contains tape volume cache
Virtual Tape Concepts
The VTS provides:
- Virtual drives, a representation of up to 128 3490E drives that are
emulated on disk storage
- Virtual volumes, the representation of emulated Cartridge System Tape
cartridges or Enhanced Capacity Cartridge System Tape cartridges stored
on disk storage
- Logical volumes, the representation of emulated Cartridge System Tape
cartridges or Enhanced Capacity Cartridge System Tape cartridges stored
on 3590 Cartridge Tapes
3490E Emulation
The Model B18 VTS presents an image of two to eight fully configured
3490E tape subsystems to attached hosts and supports the entire 3490E
command set. It will store new tape data on volumes (called virtual
volumes) on the integrated attached disk storage in compressed form if
the ESCON High Performance Option or Extended High Performance Option
features are installed. After the tape volume is demounted, it will
write the virtual volume to a 3590 Cartridge Tape Volume (owned by the
VTS) with other previously written virtual volumes to form a stacked
volume and fill the physical volume with data. Previously written tape
volumes, called logical volumes when stored on a tape cartridge, will be
moved back to integrated disk storage when referenced by an attached host
processor, if they no longer reside on the integrated disk storage.
Logical volumes can be removed from the 3494 through the use of the
Advanced Function Export function.
Expanded 3494 Capabilities
Expanded capabilities now available in an Enterprise Tape Library 3494
with a Model B18 VTS include:
- Up to 250,000 logical volumes per VTS
- Up to 256 virtual drives with two Model B18s
- Up to two VTSs per 3494 library
- Improved configurability
Advanced Function Feature
The Model B18 Advanced Function Feature (#4000) will provide host
controlled functions to further exploit the use of tape and disk
subsystems in the virtual tape server. The first of these functions are
Tape Volume Cache Management and Import/Export. The ESCON High
Performance Option (#3200), or the Extended High Performance Option
(#3400) and the Extended Performance ESCON Channel (#3412), is a
prerequisite for this feature (#4000).
Tape Volume Cache Management
DFSMS policy management can be used to assign virtual volumes to
preference groups that further control which volumes are deleted from
cache after they are copied to tape when space is needed in the cache.
One preference group (the default) will be managed using the existing
least recently used algorithm for deletion from cache. The volumes
associated with the second preference group by DFSMS will be preferred
for making space available in the tape volume cache for scratch volumes
and recalled volumes before those in the default preference group. The
cache management capability of the Advanced Function feature can be used
with VTSs included in a Peer-to-Peer VTS (PtP VTS).
Import/Export
The Model B18 VTS data portability is provided by a set of functions
called Import and Export. The Import and Export functions allow you to
move data between VTSs without having to copy the logical volumes back
through the host channels or lose the VTS benefits of volume stacking,
which can exploit the storage capacity of the 3590 cartridge. Exported
logical volumes are not accessible any longer in the VTS after the
Export, and become accessible in a VTS after an Import. The
Import/Export capability of the Advanced Function feature cannot be used
with VTSs in a PtP VTS configuration.
- Export
The Export function allows you to identify a set of logical volumes as
a group and have those volumes placed on a set of physical volumes that
can then be removed from a VTS. The host initiated export operation will
copy logical volumes from a physical stacked volume to the target
physical exported stacked volume and delete the logical volumes from the
VTS. The export operation allows multiple destinations to be specified
and will create one or more exported stacked volumes for each
destination. An exported logical volume will only be included on one
exported stacked volume.
- Import
The Import function allows you to identify a set of logical volumes
that reside on physical volumes exported from one VTS to be added to
another VTS. The host initiated import operation provides a number of
options:
- Import an entire exported stacked volume
- Import selected logical volumes from an exported stacked volume
- Import logical volumes as scratch volumes
- Import logical volumes as newly initialized volumes
An empty exported stacked volume can be reused by a VTS or a native
3590 application.
VTS Import/Export will support customer activities such as:
- Disaster Backup
You have a need to protect your enterprise's data assets. In many
industries, data is the corporate product. Without these assets you may
be unable to run your business or compete effectively in their industry.
Most customers protect their data assets by periodically making a copy of
critical data and placing it in a remote site for recovery in the event
there is a disaster at the local site. The data can either be physically
moved after copying or the copy operation can transfer the data over a
communication facility to a remote site to eliminate physical movement
and reduce the exposure to loss of backup data. Currently, the preferred
method is physical offsite movement of tape volumes.
The disaster backup data will be restored to:
- Test disaster recovery procedures,
- recover from a disaster at the local site, and
- recover from a data loss at the local site.
- Work Load Move
Occasionally, you have a need to move selected data from one location
to another using a portable media that uses devices common to the sending
and receiving sites. In most cases, but not all, the source data will be
moved (as opposed to sending a copy) to the receiving site. With a VTS,
it is also possible as your workload grows, the data in a single VTS will
need to be split between two VTSs.
- Archive
Your VTS configuration may not have the physical capacity to contain
all the data you decide to store in the VTS. Thus, you need to have a
capability to move data out of the VTS but still have it available for
ready access should it be required at some future time. Archive data is
data that has a low frequency of usage and can be moved out of a VTS with
minimal impact on your operations.
- Interchange
Customers have a continuing need to exchange data with other sites
within their enterprise, or with vendors, customers, or governments.
Interchange occurs on mutually agreed upon media that can be processed at
sites within the sending and receiving organizations. Including
interchange data within the VTS reduces the number of external devices
required and extends the VTS benefits to more data.
Tape Specialists
The IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape Library Specialist and the IBM
TotalStorage Peer-to-Peer VTS Specialist provide comprehensive status,
capacity, and performance information to monitor storage resources from
any location within an enterprise. Two Specialists are available on the
3494 that enable you to monitor and manage specific devices:
- The Tape Library Specialist is a system-independent, web-based user
interface to the 3494 library manager, which enables you to monitor the
library manager and attached Virtual Tape Servers from a remote location.
- The Peer-to-Peer VTS Specialist is the web user interface used to
view the current status and configuration of the PtP VTS.
Commonly used browsers such as Microsoft Internet Explorer or Netscape
Navigator can be used to view the information. Information applying to
all attached VTS systems will be available on a read-only basis and will
be updated periodically by the subsystems.
PtP VTS
A PtP VTS uses robust distributed servers (VTCs) to interconnect two
VTSs (Model B10, B18, or B20) using ESCON or FICON attachments. The VTC
can be a Model AX0 housed in a Virtual Tape Frame 3494 Model CX0 or a
feature on the Virtual Tape Frame 3494 Model CX1. The Peer-to-Peer Copy
VTS features provide automatic copy of virtual volumes into both Model
B18 VTSs in a PtP VTS. When a volume is requested the PtP VTS
automatically retrieves one of the copies from either VTS. For even
greater data protection, the VTSs in a PtP VTS can be in different
locations to help protect against disasters. The PtP VTS automatically
provides a copy of all newly created or updated virtual volumes in both
interconnected VTSs using either of two modes of operation:
- Immediate Copy - which creates a copy in the companion connected VTS
upon receipt of a Rewind Unload command and provides the highest level of
protection of your data available in the VTS
- Deferred Copy - which schedules creation of a copy in the companion
connected VTS after receipt of a Rewind Unload command as activity
permits
A pair of interconnected Model B18 VTSs in a PtP VTS will appear to
attached host processors as a single automated tape library with:
- Four or eight fully configured independent "3490E" tape subsystems
with 16 tape drives each (64 or 128 virtual tape drives total)
- Eight or sixteen ESCON channels
- Up to 10.4 TB (with 3:1 compression) of disk storage
- A maximum capacity of 250,000 logical volumes
Each PtP VTS will consist of four or eight VTCs and two VTSs with each
having 432 GB to 5.2 TB (with 3:1 compression) of disk storage and four
or more 3590 Model H1A, E1A, or B1A Tape Drives. A total of 864 GB to
10.4 GB (with 3:1 compression) of disk storage will be available for tape
volume cache and up to twelve 3590 Tape Drives will be available for copy
and recall activity.
A copy of all virtual volumes will be maintained in both VTSs. The
VTCs will automatically create the second copy and maintain the copy
synchronization of the two VTSs. The accessibility of the copy will
depend on the mode of operation selected, either "Immediate Copy" or
"Deferred Copy". The mode of operation will determine the peak
performance of the PtP VTS.
Performance
The performance of the PtP VTS will depend on customer data
characteristics and the mode of copy operation selected. In the Deferred
Copy mode, the scheduling of a volume copy will be determined by the VTC
and its execution will have a lower priority than host I/O operations and
allow a higher peak period bandwidth. If Immediate Copy mode is
selected, then the copy operation is performed prior to the completion of
the unload processing of the volume.
PtP VTS Components
The interconnected components of a PtP VTS are:
- Model B18 VTS - VTS with the Peer-to-Peer Copy feature
- Model AX0s - provide host ESCON attachment and interconnection of two
Model B18 VTSs
- Model CX0 - holds up to four Model AX0s
- Model CX1 - holds two or four VTCs (two or four VTC features on the
Model CX1, or two Model AX0s and two Model CX1 VTC features)
Model B18 VTS With Peer-to-Peer Copy
A Model B18 VTS with the Peer-to-Peer Copy features is an
independently operating distributed server node in a PtP VTS. A Model
B18 VTS with the Peer-to-Peer Copy features incorporates all the
functional capability of the Model B18 VTS except for SCSI host
attachment and the Import/Export capability of the Advanced Function
feature. The Model B18 VTS incorporates new channel commands to support
large block transfers of compressed logical volumes to and from the VTCs.
Added functions allow the VTC to maintain copy synchronization of the two
VTSs and provide expedited deletion of redundant logical volume copies
from the tape volume cache.
It is highly recommended that both Model B18 VTSs be configured with
the same disk storage capacity. Each of the Model B18 VTSs in a PtP VTS
continues to operate during scheduled or unscheduled service of the other
Model B18 VTS.
Remote Operation
A 3494 VTS or the components of a PtP VTS can be connected over
extended distances for remote operation. The IBM 2029 Fiber Saver can be
used to provide connectivity over longer distances between a host system
and a Model B18 VTS. The maximum end-to-end distance of the host system
to Model B18 ESCON interface, including the Fiber Saver pair length, is
75 km.
The components of the PtP VTS can be separated by ESCON distances up
to 26 km to provide the copy of virtual volumes in a remotely located
3494 VTS. One of the Model B18 VTSs and two or four VTCs in the PtP VTS
can be attached to Enterprise Tape Library 3494 that is located up to 26
km from the second Model B18 VTS and the two or four other VTCs in the
PtP VTS that are attached to another 3494. The IBM 2029 Fiber Saver can
be used to provide connectivity between a host system and a VTC, and
between a VTC and a Model B18 VTS. The maximum end-to-end distance of
the host system to VTC ESCON interface, including the Fiber Saver pair
length, is 75 km. The maximum end-to-end distance of the VTC to Model
B18 ESCON interface, including the Fiber Saver pair length, is 50 km.
Host system processors can be attached locally to two or four VTCs and
remotely to another two or four VTCs; in other words, processors in both
locations can be attached to the PtP VTS and process virtual volumes in
VTSs in both locations.
"Call Home" Service Support
The "Call Home" function, when activated, automatically opens a
service alert when a problem occurs with the Model B18, VTC, or a 3590
Model A60 or A50 Controller in a 3494 tape library. The "Call Home"
process can also be initiated by a user from the 3494 library manager
operator panel for those devices. A service representative can be sent
to the installation and status information can be transmitted to the
Support Center for problem evaluation. In addition, "Call Home" allows
these service alerts to be sent to a pager service so that multiple
people, including the customer, can be notified.
Open Systems SCSI Host Attachment
The SCSI Host Attachment feature permits open systems host attachment
through industry-standard SCSI busses. Each SCSI Host Attachment (#3422)
provides two SCSI bus attachments and includes data compression
compatible with the ESCON High Performance Option. Each bus provides up
to 16 virtual devices and emulates 3490E tape drives. Each feature
supports a maximum of 16 virtual devices. The feature supports
attachment to the SCSI-2 standard interface on selected RS/6000, Sun, HP,
or Windows servers. One or two SCSI attachment features may be installed
in the Model B18 VTS and requires the VTS Open Systems Device Drivers
(#9201) as a prerequisite. Either an ESCON host system must be attached,
or the VTS must have the Extended High Performance Option feature (#3400)
and "Call Home" capability must be enabled.
The SCSI Host Attachment feature allows sharing of the VTS resource
between mainframes and open systems. Virtual volumes can be serially
shared between mainframes and open systems. With the virtual capability
of a VTS, one or more SCSI attached virtual devices can be dedicated to
an open system.
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Product Positioning
|
The IBM TotalStorage Virtual Tape Server (VTS) are premier tape
solutions for:
- Disaster backup
- Data consolidation
- Data protection
- Interoperability
It is designed to provide the following benefits:
- Reduced operating costs, such as:
- Power
- Maintenance
- Operations and support staff
- Reduced batch window
- Reduced floor space consumed by tape operations
- Improved operational quality
- Increased level of tape automation
- Improved tape data availability
- Fast access to data
- Cross server data sharing
- Remote dual copy for use with:
- GDPS
- Disaster backup and recovery
- Remote tape vault
A VTS can help improve the efficiency of mainframe and open systems
tape operations by efficiently using disk storage, tape capacity, and
tape speed, and by providing a large number of tape addresses. The VTS
provides a wide range of configuration options to address the needs of
small and large customers. The VTS allows you to standardize on a single
tape technology across multiple diverse hardware and operating systems.
Elimination of heterogeneous tape technologies such as DLT, 8mm, or 4mm
tape should simplify operating procedures, allow data sharing, and reduce
the cost of growth.
These benefits make VTS a suitable repository for all your local and
remote backups, and archival data. The VTS helps support your business
intelligence initiatives by allowing shared volume access between
mainframes and open systems platforms.
IBM continues to dramatically extend attachability, configurability,
and manageability of the VTS family. The features and functions
available in the VTS help to extend your investment in VTS, provide a
growth path for a growing tape workload, and demonstrate the value of the
Seascape Architecture to provide timely features and functions. The
performance and capacity features provided with the VTS allow placement
of datasets in the VTS, which can eliminate direct use of conventional
tape devices.
The VTS has two separate features that you can use for disaster backup
and recovery:
- Peer-to-Peer Copy
The Peer-to-Peer Copy feature, an IBM solution for disaster recovery,
allows the VTS to operate in a Peer-to-Peer VTS (PtP VTS) configuration
by interconnecting two VTSs and automatically maintaining volume copies
in both VTSs. This option can improve your sequential file data
availability and recoverability. The redundant components of the PtP VTS
can be separated, thus making it an ideal solution for remote backup and
recovery. If you have, or plan to have, a GDPS operation, PtP VTS is an
ideal solution for the tape workload through its remote dual copy
capability. Alternatively, the entire PtP VTS can be used in a local
environment to improve data availability and recoverability.
- Import/Export
Volumes required for disaster backup can be exported from a stand-
alone VTS using the import/export facility of the Advanced Function
feature. These volumes can be stored remotely and entered into a
disaster recovery VTS using the import facility of the Advanced Function
feature.
The VTS uses disk storage and the unique performance and capacity of
the 3590 Tape Drives to help reduce the total cost of ownership of tape
solutions for z/OS, OS/390, MVS, TPF, z/VM, VM/ESA, VSE/ESA, AIX,
Windows, and UNIX environments.
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Model
|
Model Summary Matrix
Cartridge Flexible Technology
Model Capacity Growth Supported
----- --------- -------- ----------
B18 0 5.1 TB RAID Disk
Maximum
There can be a maximum of two VTSs (one of which can be a Model B16)
attached to an Enterprise Tape Library 3494.
Customer Setup (CSU)
None.
Devices Supported
The Model B18 VTS attaches to a 3494 Tape Library Base Frame Model
L10, L12, or L14 and associated Tape Drive Expansion Frame Model D12s (or
feature #5502).
Server Compatibility
Virtual volumes are compatible between S/390, RS/6000, Sun, HP, and
Intel-compatible servers.
Model Conversions
B16 to B18 Model Conversion
An existing Model B16 VTS can be converted to a Model B18 VTS having
the EHPO feature. This model conversion includes the removal of the RISC
controller and disk storage capacity features in the Model B16, which are
returned to IBM, and the addition of a stand-alone Model B18 frame with
appropriate features (refer to the Hardware Requirements section). The
Model B16 frame is converted to either a storage or drive unit frame
which remains a part of the 3494 library. The Additional Tape Storage
Frame will be feature number 5500 on the Tape Library Base Frame Model
L10, L12, or L14. The drive frame can be either feature number 5502 (an
associated drive frame for another Model B18), feature number 5503 (a
drive frame with SCSI attached tape drives), or feature number 5504 (a
drive frame with ESCON attached tape drives).
Parts removed as a result of this model change become the property of
IBM.
B18 to B20 Model Conversion
An installed Model B18 VTS can be converted to a Model B20 VTS. The
Model B18 VTS frame is replaced with a Model B20 frame that includes a
new RISC controller. Refer to the Model B20 sales manual for features
that need to be added or removed with this conversion.
Parts removed as a result of this model change become the property of
IBM.
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Technical Description
|
The Model B18 VTS integrates IBM 3590 Tape Drives, a RISC-based
controller, RAID disk storage, and the Enterprise Tape Library 3494 to
provide an ESCON and SCSI attached hierarchical storage management system
for multiple servers. The Model B18 VTS provides the tape control unit
function for the virtual drives and the hierarchical storage management
function for management of the tape volume cache and the 3590 stacked
volumes. It contains a RS/6000 symmetric multiprocessing processor,
server attachments, attachment of 3 to 12 3590 Tape Drives, and IBM
fault-tolerant RAID disk storage. The base Model B18 includes two
standard ESCON channels, support of 32 virtual tape drive addressing, and
up to 288 GB of disk storage capacity. The Model B18 VTS is externally
attached to the 3494 tape library with SCSI cables to 3590 Tape Drives in
an associated Tape Drive Expansion Frame Model D12 (or feature #5502).
The Model B18 VTS is also attached via a LAN connection to the library
manager in the Tape Library Base Frame Model L10, L12 or L14. Features
are available which allow 128 virtual device addressing, and data
compression for improved performance and effective cache capacities of
over 5 TB (assuming 3:1 compression). Up to eight Extended Performance
ESCON host channel attachments or up to four SCSI bus attachments can be
specified.
PtP VTS
The PtP VTS will interconnect two Model B18 VTSs with Virtual Tape
Controllers (VTCs) to provide both remote and local peer-to-peer copy
capability between two VTSs using ESCON connections. It will
automatically create a copy of any newly created or updated volume in
either VTS transparently to customer applications with no host processor
resources required to copy virtual volumes. Either volume copy can be
used to satisfy a specific mount request.
The interconnected Model B18 VTSs and VTCs can be in separate
locations to allow remote copy for remote vaulting applications. A PtP
VTS having a local VTS and a remote VTS can enhance the disaster backup
and recovery process and improve data availability and recovery. Each
component in a PtP VTS is replicated one or more times to maximize access
to data and eliminate single points of failure. Access to volumes will
be maintained after single and some multiple component failures. Service
on one component of the PtP VTS can occur concurrently with the operation
of the rest of the PtP VTS. Automatic copy of volumes between two local
VTSs will improve data availability, data recovery, and balance workload
between the VTSs.
The interconnected components of a PtP VTS are:
- Model AX0s - provide host ESCON attachment and interconnection of two
Model B18 VTSs
- Model B18 VTS - Model B18 VTS with the Peer-to-Peer Copy feature
- Model CX0 - holds two or four Model AX0s
- Model CX1 - holds two or four VTCs (two or four VTC features on the
Model CX1, or two Model AX0s and two Model CX1 VTC features)
A pair of interconnected VTSs in a PtP VTS will appear to host
processors as a single image VTSs which will have:
- Four or eight fully configured independent "3490E" tape subsystems
with 16 tape drives each (128 virtual tape drives maximum)
- Up to 16 ESCON channels
- Up to 10.4 TB (with 3:1 compression) of disk storage
- A maximum capacity of 250,000 logical volumes
A Model B18 VTS with the Peer-to-Peer Copy features is an
independently operating distributed server node in a PtP VTS. A Model
B18 VTS with the Peer-to-Peer Copy features incorporates all the
functional capability of the Model B18 VTS except for SCSI host
attachment and the Export/Import capability of the Advanced Function
feature. The Model B18 VTS incorporates channel commands to support
large block transfers of compressed logical volumes to and from the VTCs.
New functions allow the VTCs to maintain copy synchronization of the two
VTSs and provide expedited deletion of redundant logical volume copies
from the tape volume cache.
Both interconnected Model B18 VTSs in a PtP VTS attach to four or
eight VTCs at a maximum distance of 26 km using ESCON directors, or up to
50 km using an IBM 2029 Fiber Saver. It is highly recommended that both
Model B18 VTSs be configured with the same disk storage capacity. Each
of the 3494 Model B18 VTSs in a PtP VTS continues to operate during
scheduled or unscheduled service of the other Model B18 VTS.
- Width: 724 mm (28.5 in)
- Depth: 1036 mm (40.8 in)
- Height: 1800 mm (70.9 in)
- Weight: 650 kg (1430 lb) maximum
- Temperature: 10 to 32C (50 to 89.6F)
- Relative humidity: 20% to 80%
- Wet bulb temperature: 23C (73.4F)
- Caloric value: 8294 Btu /Hour (with 288 GB disk capacity)
- Electrical power: 2.7 kVA (with 288 GB disk capacity)
- Noise level: 7.5 Bels idle; 7.5 Bels operating
This device is subject to Federal Communications Rules. This product
will be verified to comply with the rules for Class A digital devices
before final delivery to the buyer or centers of distribution.
- The Model B18 VTS must be located within 14 meters of the associated
Tape Drive Expansion Frame Model D12 (or #5502).
- Associated Model D12s must be physically next to each other if more
than six 3590 Tape Drives are included in the Model B18 VTS
configuration.
- Cartridges in the 3494 created by the VTS that contain stacked
volumes of active data should not be removed from the 3494.
- Emulation of four 3490E subsystems that have 64 virtual addresses
requires the EHPO feature #3200, or feature #3400 and #3412, and at least
144 GB of cache (i.e., two or more of feature #3702, one feature #3704,
or one or more of feature #3705).
- Emulation of up to eight 3490E subsystems that have up to 128 virtual
addresses requires the EHPO feature #3200, or feature #3400 and #3412,
and at least 288 GB of cache (i.e., four of feature #3702, or one or more
of feature #3705). The 128 virtual addresses also require the
Performance Accelerator feature #5236 and the 64 Additional Virtual
Drives feature #5264.
- The device driver support for SCSI Host Attachment (#3422) does not
include the support for the import or export of logical volumes
capability included in the Advanced Function (#4000).
- The total host attachment SCSI bus cable length cannot exceed 20
meters.
- A Model B18 VTS with the Peer-to-Peer Copy features:
- Must be connected with another VTS Model B10, B20, or B18 (with the
Peer-to-Peer Copy features) to four or eight VTCs located at a maximum of
26 km away with ESCON cables and directors.
- Export and Import of logical volumes is not supported
- A Model B18 VTS with feature #4010 must have:
- Two or four of feature #3702 (Disk Storage Capacity), feature #3704
(144 GB Disk Storage), or feature #3705 (288 GB Disk Storage)
- Feature #5236 (Performance Accelerator)
- Four or eight Extended High Performance ESCON Channels (features
#3412 and #3418)
- Feature #4010 (Peer-to-Peer Copy Base) is mutually exclusive with
feature #3422 (SCSI Host Attachment)
The Model B18 VTS attaches to ESCON channels on zSeries, ES/3090,
ES/9000, and S/390 systems. Using ESCON Directors, the Model B18 VTS can
be up to 43 kilometers from the host system. The Model B18 VTS is
externally attached to the 3494 Tape Library Base Frame Model L10, L12,
or L14. Two Model B18 VTSs having the Peer-to-Peer Copy features can be
interconnected with four or eight VTCs in a PtP VTS configuration to
provide both remote and local peer-to-peer copy capability between two
VTSs using ESCON connections.
The base Model B18 VTS includes two standard ESCON host channel
attachments. To have two enhanced ESCON host channel attachments with
data compression for greater performance, the following feature must be
specified:
- 3200 (ESCON High Performance Option)
To have Extended Performance ESCON Channels (#3412) with data
compression for greater performance, one of the following features must
be specified:
- 3200 (ESCON High Performance Option)
- 3400 (Extended High Performance Option)
A maximum of two #3412 features, for a total of four Extended
Performance ESCON Channels, can be installed. The Activate Additional
ESCON Channels feature (#3418) will enable use of a second pair of ESCON
channels included with the Extended Performance ESCON Channels feature
(#3412). This feature requires the Performance Accelerator feature
(#5236). One feature #3418 is required for each feature #3412 or #3200
installed. Two of feature #3418 activates eight Extended Performance
ESCON channels. Feature #3412 and #3418 can be combined with feature
#3422 to provide four Extended Performance channels and four SCSI buses.
The Activate Additional ESCON Channels feature #3418 is not used on a
Model B18 VTS in a PtP VTS configuration without the 64 Additional
Virtual Drives feature #5264, and will be disabled when the Peer-to-Peer
copy feature #4010 is installed. When feature #5264 is installed on the
Model B18 VTS in a PtP VTS, two of feature #3418 must be installed.
If feature #3200 or #3400 is specified, the Advanced Function feature
and additional host attachments may be specified with the following
features:
- 4000 (Advanced Function)
- 3302 (Additional Enhanced ESCON Channel Attachments)
- 3412 (Extended Performance ESCON Channels)
- 3422 (SCSI Host Attachment)
Two 30.5 meter (100 foot) ESCON cables are included with each feature
#3412 or #3418 to attach to host system ESCON channels. If different
ESCON cable lengths are needed, they must be ordered separately. See the
IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Automated Tape Library Introduction and
Planning Guide (GA32-0448) for ESCON cable planning information.
For the ESCON High Performance Option (#3200) and the Extended High
Performance Option (#3400) features, the valid quantities of channel
features are shown in the following table:
Quantities of VTS Channel Features
Channel Features
HPO Feature #3302 #3412 #3418 #3422 Requirement
----------- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----------------
#3200 0 0 0 0
#3200 1 0 0 0
#3200 0 1 0 0
#3200 0 1 2 0 (requires #5236)
#3200 0 0 1 2 (requires #5236)
#3200 0 0 0 1
#3200 0 0 0 2
#3400 0 1 0 0
#3400 0 2 0 0
#3400 0 1 0 1
#3400 0 1 0 2
#3400 0 1 1 2 (requires #5236)
#3400 0 2 2 0 (requires #5236)
#3400 0 0 0 1
#3400 0 0 0 2
The VTS can have either the Additional Enhanced ESCON Channel
Attachments (#3302), one or two Extended Performance ESCON Channels
(#3412), or one or two of the SCSI Host Attachments (#3422) with either
feature #3200 or #3412. Refer to valid combinations shown above.
Feature #3302 can be converted to feature #3412 (Extended Performance
ESCON Channels) to enable gaining the full performance advantage when
adding feature #5236 (Performance Accelerator). Feature #3422 is
mutually exclusive with either feature #3302 or the second feature #3412.
Refer to RS/6000 Attachment, Sun Attachment, HP Attachment, or
Windows Systems for more information.
A disk storage configuration must be specified with each Model B18 VTS
that includes one of the following:
- One to four of feature #3702 (Disk Storage Capacity) - no longer
available on new configurations
- One of feature #3703 (72 GB Disk Storage)
- One of feature #3704 (144/216 GB Disk Storage)
- One, two, or four of feature #3705 (288/432 GB Disk Storage)
If two or more of feature #3705 are specified, then feature #5236
(Performance Accelerator) must also be specified. The amount of tape
volume cache available with the various disk storage features is shown
below:
Tape Volume Cache Capacity
Quant. / With Compression(1) With Performance
Features Base (#3200 or #3400) Accelerator(1)(#5236)
--------- -------- ------------------- ---------------------
1 / #3702 72 GB 216 GB NA
2 / #3702 144 GB 432 GB 432 GB
3 / #3702 216 GB 648 GB NA
4 / #3702 288 GB 864 GB 864 GB
1 / #3703 72 GB 216 GB NA
1 / #3704 144 GB 432 GB 648 GB
1 / #3705 288 GB 864 GB 1296 GB
2 / #3705 NA NA 2592 GB
4 / #3705 NA NA 5184 GB
Note: NA = Not Available.
Note: (1) With 3:1 compression.
The Performance Accelerator feature (#5236) provides a streaming file
system. This feature requires the following prerequisites:
- One of the following channel feature combinations:
- Feature #3200 plus one feature #3412
- Two of feature #3422
- Two of feature #3412
- One of the following Disk Storage feature combinations:
- Two or four Disk Storage Capacity features #3702
- One 144/216 GB Disk Storage feature #3704
- One, two, or four 288/432 GB Disk Storage features #3705
- A minimum of four 3590 Tape Drives in the associated Model D12 (or
#5502)
The 3590 Model H1A Tape Drives can be installed in 3494 Enterprise
Drive Expansion Frame Model D12s associated with the Model B18 VTS. The
3590 Model E1A Tape Drives can be installed in 3494 Enterprise Drive
Expansion Frame Model D12s (or #5502) associated with the Model B18 VTS.
All 3590 Tape Drives in the associated Model D12s must be the same model
type (either all 3590 Model H1A, or all Model E1A, or all Model B1A Tape
Drives).
If feature #4000 is specified, the VTS must have a minimum of four
3590 Tape Drives in the associated Model D12 (or #5502) Drive Frame. All
3590 Tape Drives in the associated Model D12s must be the same model type
(either all 3590 Model H1A, or all Model E1A, or all Model B1A Tape
Drives). In addition, the 3494 must have a Convenience I/O Station
(either #5210 or #5230).
The following features must be specified on the Model L10, L12, or
L14:
- 9020 (Model B20, B10, or B18 VTS Attachment) one for each Model B18
that is attached
- 9021 (Virtual Drives Enhancement) one for each Model B18 that is
attached having the 64 Additional Virtual Drives feature (#5264), and
this feature must also be on the Model HA1 if that model is included in
the 3494 Tape Library
- 9011 (Additional Drives Support) one if the Model L10, L12, or L14
has the Drive Unit for Model B18 feature (#5502) attached to a Model B18
VTS having the Additional VTS Drives feature (#5237)
- 5232 (Attachment Concentrator)
Model B18 VTS configurations can consist of 3 to 12 3590 Tape Drives
in associated Enterprise Drive Expansion Frames Model D12 (or #5502).
The Model D12s (or #5502) must be located physically next to each other
within the 3494. No SCSI cables need to be specified on the 3590 Model
B1A drives in the associated Model D12s as they are provided
automatically. The following features are specified on the Model D12
frames:
- 5233 (SCSI Extender)
- 9010 (Attached to Model B16/B18)
- 9011 (Additional Drives Support) on one Model D12 if it is attached
to a Model B18 having the Additional VTS Drives feature (#5237)
- 9012 (Attach Additional Drives) provides two 4.8 meter (16 ft.)
cables to attach a second Model D12 to a Model D12 with feature #9011
The following features must be specified on the Model B18 VTS to
provide the SCSI cables to attach to the SCSI Extender in the Model D12
(or #5502):
- Feature #5234 (18 Meter SCSI Cables) quantity one
- 5237 (Additional VTS Drives) if more than six 3590 Tape Drives (up to
a maximum of 12) are attached to the Model B18 VTS
In addition, the Model B18 VTS can consist of up to 5.1 TB (with 3:1
compression) of integrated fault-tolerant disk storage (by specifying one
to four of feature number 3705 on the Model B18 VTS).
PtP VTS
The PtP VTS consists of two Model B18 VTSs attached to two different
3494 Enterprise Tape Libraries and interconnected with four or eight VTCs
contained in one or more VTCs. The PtP VTS attaches to ESCON channels on
ES/3090, ES/9000, and S/390 systems through the VTCs. Using an ESCON
Director, the VTC can be up to 26 kilometers from the host system. The
VTC is connected by ESCON cables to the Model B18 VTS which is externally
attached to the Tape Library Base Frame Model L10, L12, or L14.
Each of the two Model B18 VTSs in a PtP VTS configuration must have
the following features:
- Four Extended Performance ESCON channels, of either:
- 3200 (ESCON High Performance Option) plus 3412 (Extended Performance
ESCON Channels)
OR
- 3400 (Extended High Performance Option) plus 3412 (Extended
Performance ESCON Channels - quantity of two)
- Eight Extended Performance ESCON channels are required when eight
VTCs are in the PtP VTS configuration, consisting of the above four
Extended Performance ESCON channels and:
- 3418 (Active Additional ESCON Channels) - quantity of two
- One of the following Disk Storage feature combinations:
- 3702 (Disk Storage Capacity - quantity of two or four)
- 3704 (144 GB Disk Storage - quantity of one)
- 3705 (288 GB Disk Storage - quantity of one, two, or four)
- 4010 (Peer-to-Peer Copy Base - quantity of one)
- 4011 (Peer-to-Peer Copy Increment 1 - quantity of one if four of
feature #3702, or one or more of feature #3705 are installed)
- 4012 (Peer-to-Peer Copy Increment 2 - quantity of one if two or more
of feature #3705 are installed)
- 4013 (Peer-to-Peer Copy Increment 3 - quantity of one if four of
feature #3705 are installed)
- 5234 (18 Meter SCSI Drive Cables) or 5235 (20 Meter SCSI Drive
Cables) to provide the SCSI cables to attach to the SCSI Extender in the
associated Model D12s (or #5502)
- 5236 (Performance Accelerator)
- Four or more 3590 Tape Drives (either all Model H1A, or all Model
E1A, or all Model B1A) in associated Tape Drive Expansion Frame Model
D12s (or #5502)
Both interconnected Model B18s in a PtP VTS attach to four or eight
VTCs at a maximum distance of 26 km using ESCON directors. It is highly
recommended that both Model B18s be configured with the same disk storage
capacity.
Model B16 to B18 Conversion
When converting a Model B16 to a Model B18, the following features
must be ordered concurrently with that upgrade:
- On the Model B18:
- 3400 (Extended High Performance Option) with 3412 (Extended High
Performance ESCON Channels)
- Disk Storage features #3703, 3704, or 3705
- 5234 (18 Meter SCSI Drive Cables) - or one or two of 5235 (20 Meter
SCSI Drive Cables) if feature 5237 is ordered
- One or two 3412 (Extended High Performance ESCON Channels) - may be
ordered if desired
- Remove feature 3701 (Model B16 Disk Storage Capacity)
- On the associated Model D12 (that was attached to the B16):
- 5233 (SCSI Extender)
- 9010 (Attached to Model B16/B18)
- 9011 (Additional Drives Support) on one Model D12 if it is attached
to a Model B18 having the Additional VTS Drives feature (#5237)
- 9012 (Attach Additional Drives) provides two 4.8 meter (16 ft.)
cables to attach a second Model D12 to a Model D12 with feature #9011
- On the Model L10, L12, or L14:
- 9011 (Additional Drives Support) one for each Drive Unit for B18
feature (#5502) that is attached to a Model B18 having the Additional VTS
Drives feature (#5237)
- 9020 (Model B20, B10, or B18 VTS Attachment - one for each Model B18
that is attached)
- 9021 (Virtual Drives Enhancement) one for each Model B18 that is
attached having the 64 Additional Virtual Drives feature (#5264), and
this feature must also be on the Model HA1 if that model is included in
the 3494 Tape Library
- 5232 (Attachment Concentrator)
- 5500 (Additional Storage Unit), 5502 (D12 for B18), 5503 (SCSI D12),
or 5504 (ESCON D12)
- Removal of feature #9006 or #9007
Model B18 to B20 Conversion
When converting a Model B18 to a Model B20, the following features may
need to be ordered concurrently with that upgrade:
- On the Model B20:
- 3705 (Disk Storage) - convert or remove Disk Storage features #3702,
#3703, or #3704 and add additional #3705 to total two or four of #3705
- 5235 (20 Meter SCSI Drive Cables) - one or two, and remove features
#5234 and #5237
- 3412 (Extended High Performance ESCON Channels) - Add sufficient
features (or convert features #3200, 3302, or 3418) to equal one of the
valid Model B20 VTS attachment configuration options
- 5236 (Performance Accelerator) must be removed as the function is
included in a Model B20
- On the associated Model D12 (that was attached to the Model B18):
- 9011 (Additional Drives Support) must be on each Model D12 that is
attached to a Model B20
- 9012 (Attach Additional Drives) must be removed if present
- On the 3494 Model L10, L12, or L14:
- 9011 (Additional Drives Support) one for each Drive Unit for B18
feature (#5502) that is attached to a Model B20 Virtual Tape Server
- 9021 (Virtual Drives Enhancement) one for each Model B20 Virtual Tape
Server that is attached, and this feature must also be on the 3494 Model
HA1 if that model is included in the 3494 tape library
- If the Model B18 is in a PtP configuration with only four VTCs, add
four additional VTCs, and the associated Model CX0 or CX1 Frames
Note: Parts removed or replaced become the property of IBM and must be
returned.
RS/6000 or pSeries Attachment
The VTS can attach to SCSI adapters on RS/6000 or pSeries systems by
specifying one or two SCSI Host Attachment features (#3422). This
feature cannot be installed if the Additional Enhanced ESCON Channel
Attachments (#3302) or the second Extended Performance ESCON Channels
(#3412) feature is installed. Each #3422 feature provides two SCSI bus
host attachments and includes data compression compatible with the ESCON
High Performance Option. Each bus provides up to 16 virtual devices and
emulates 3490E tape drives. This feature is supported on selected
RS/6000 systems with the appropriate software support (refer to the
Software Requirements section). The Model B18 must have the
following:
- The ESCON High Performance Option (#3200) or the Extended High
Performance Option (#3400)
- An attached ESCON host system or "Call Home" capability enabled for
reporting maintenance information
- VTS Open Systems Device Drivers (#9201)
- RS/6000 Attachment (#9106)
One or two appropriate length SCSI cables should be specified per
feature (refer to the Cables section).
The SCSI Host Attachment (#3422) is supported for attachment to any of
the following RS/6000 adapters:
- Enhanced SCSI-2 Differential Fast/Wide Adapter/A (#2412)
- PCI Universal Ultra SCSI Adapter (#6204)
- PCI Differential Ultra SCSI Adapter (#6207)
- PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Differential Adapter (#6209) - This adapter has
been withdrawn from marketing
Attachment to the above #2412 requires the use of a Double-Byte Wide
Interposer (feature #9702) with the appropriate SCSI cable.
The Model B18 SCSI Host Attachment (#3422) is supported for attachment
to the Enhanced SCSI-2 Differential Fast/Wide Adapter/A (#2412) on the
following RS/6000 systems:
- 7006 - 41T, 41W, 42T, 42W
- 7009 - C10, C20
- 7011 - 25E, 25F, 25S, 25T, 25W, 250
- 7012 - G30, G40, 32E, 32H, 34H, 340, 350, 355, 36T, 360, 365, 37T,
370, 375, 380, 39H, 390, 397
- 7013 - J01, J30, J40, J50, 52H, 53E, 53H, 55E, 55L, 55S, 550, 56F,
560, 57F, 570, 58F, 58H, 580, 59H, 590, 591, 595
- 7015 - R10, R20, R21, R24, R3U, R30, R4U, R40, R5U, R50, 95E, 950,
97B, 97E, 97F, 970, 98B, 98E, 98F, 980, 99E, 99F, 99J, 99K, 990
- 7030 - 3AT, 3BT, 3CT, 397
The Model B18 SCSI Host Attachment (#3422) is supported for attachment
to the PCI Universal Ultra SCSI Adapter (#6204) on the following pSeries
and RS/6000 systems:
- 7017 - S80
- pSeries 680 (7017 - S85)
- pSeries 620 (7025 - 6F0, 6F1)
- 7025 - F80
- pSeries 660 (7026 - 6H0, 6H1)
- pSeries 640 (7026 - B80)
- 7026 - H80, M80
- 7043 - 270
- 7044 - 170, 270
- 7046 - B50
The Model B18 SCSI Host Attachment (#3422) is supported for attachment
to the PCI Differential Ultra SCSI Adapter (#6207) on the following
RS/6000 systems:
- 7013 - S70, S7A
- 7015 - S70, S7A
- 7017 - S70, S7A, S80
- 7024 - E20, E30
- 7025 - F30, F40, F50, F80, H70
- 7026 - H10, H50, H70, H80
- 7043 - 140, 150, 240, 260, 270
- 7046 - B50
The Model B18 SCSI Host Attachment (#3422) is supported for attachment
to the PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Differential Adapter (#6209) on the following
RS/6000 systems:
- 7013 - S70, S7A
- 7015 - S70, S7A
- 7017 - S70, S7A, S80
- 7024 - E20, E30
- 7025 - F30, F40, F50, F80, H70
- 7026 - H10, H50, H70
- 7043 - 140, 240
- 7248 - 100, 120, 132
Sun Attachment
The SCSI Host Attachment feature (#3422) can be used to attach to a
Sun Microsystems Server running Sun Solaris 2.6, 7, or 8. The VTS Open
System Device Drivers feature (#9201) provides device driver support for
the following Sun host adapters:
- Sun SBus Differential Fast/Wide Intelligent SCSI-2 Host Adapter
- Sun SBus Ultra Differential Fast/Wide Intelligent SCSI-2 Host Adapter
- Sun Dual-Channel Differential Ultra SCSI Host Adapter (PCI)
The Model B18 VTS must have the following:
- The ESCON High Performance Option (#3200) or the Extended High
Performance Option (#3400)
- An attached ESCON host system or "Call Home" capability enabled for
reporting maintenance information
- VTS Open System Device Drivers (#9201)
- Sun Attachment (#9211)
The appropriate length SCSI cables for your installation environment
should be selected from those available on the Model B18 VTS. The VHDCI
to HD68 Cable/Interposer (#9799) is required to connect an industry
standard high-density 68-pin (HD68) cable connector, typically used on
Fast/Wide devices, to the Sun PCI Dual-Channel Differential Ultra SCSI
Host Adapter, which has a VHDCI connector.
HP Attachment
The SCSI Host Attachment Feature (#3422) can now be used to attach to
a Hewlett Packard (HP) 9000 L-class, N-class, or V-class Enterprise
Server running HP-UX 11.0 (PCI, 64-bit). The servers must have
sufficient RAM, disk space, and a HP F/W Differential SCSI-2 adapter
(A4800A). Attachment to the V-class server requires the Inline SCSI
Terminator feature (#9798). Order one of these for each SCSI bus host
attachment to a V-class server.
The Model B18 VTS must have the following:
- The ESCON High Performance Option (#3200), or the Extended High
Performance Option (#3400)
- An attached ESCON host system or "Call Home" capability installed for
reporting maintenance information
- VTS Open System Device Drivers (#9201)
- HP-UX Attachment (#9210)
The appropriate length SCSI cables for your installation environment
should be selected from those available on the Model B18 VTS.
Windows Systems
The SCSI Host Attachment Feature (#3422) can be used to attach to an
Intel-compatible server running Microsoft Windows 2000 or Microsoft
Windows NT. The servers must have sufficient RAM, disk space, and a
Adaptec AHA-2944UW PCI Differential Ultra SCSI adapter. The Model B18
VTS must have the following:
- The ESCON High Performance Option (#3200), or the Extended High
Performance Option (#3400)
- An attached ESCON host system or "Call Home" capability installed for
reporting maintenance information
- VTS Open System Device Drivers (#9201)
- Attached to Windows (#9212)
The appropriate length SCSI cables for your installation environment
should be selected from those available on the Model B18 VTS.
IBM 2108 SAN Data Gateway Attachment
The IBM 2108 Storage Area Network Data Gateway Model G07 can be used
to connect Fibre Channel capable RS/6000 and Sun systems to the 3494
Model B18 VTS configured with one or more SCSI Host Attachment features
(#3422). The 3490E drive commands, status, and data are passed on the
SCSI bus through the SAN Data Gateway. Communications between the host
system and the 3494 library manager are performed over a separate LAN or
serial RS-232 connection. For details for supported servers, operating
systems, fiber channel host bus adapters, and configurations, refer to
the following Web site:
- http://www.storage.ibm.com/hardsoft/products/
sangateway/gatewayspec.htm
IBM 2109 SAN Fibre Channel Switch Attachment
The IBM 2109 Models S08 and S16 SAN Fibre Channel Switch may be used
in conjunction with the IBM 2108 Storage Area Network Data Gateway to
solve a multiple of host to storage connectivity, performance, and
management needs. The IBM 2109 with the IBM 2108 can be used to connect
Fibre Channel capable RS/6000 and Sun systems to the Model B18 VTS
configured with one or more SCSI Host Attachment features (#3422). The
3490E drive commands, status, and data are passed on the SCSI bus through
the SAN Data Gateway. Communications between the host system and the
3494 library manager are performed over a separate LAN or serial RS-232
connection. For details for supported servers, operating systems, fiber
channel host bus adapters, and configurations, refer to the following Web
site:
- http://www.storage.ibm.com/hardsoft/products/
sangateway/gatewayspec.htm
Cables
One or two of the following SCSI cables (#5001, #5002, #5003, or
#5004) should be ordered with each SCSI Host Attachment (#3422) on the
Model B18:
- 4.5 meter SCSI cable (#5001)
- 10 meter SCSI cable (#5002)
- 20 meter SCSI cable (#5003)
- 10 meter SCSI VHDCI cable (#5004)
Tape Specialists
A number of storage "specialists" are available that provide
interfaces to enable you to monitor and manage specific storage devices.
Two Specialists are available on the 3494:
- The IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape Library Specialist is a
system-independent, web-based user interface to the 3494 library manager,
which enables you to monitor the library manager and attached Virtual
Tape Servers from a remote location. Connection to customer LANs will be
through the Token-Ring Adapter (#5219) or the Ethernet Adapter (#5220)
features on the Model L10, L12, or L14 Tape Library Base Frame.
- The IBM TotalStorage Peer-to-Peer Virtual Tape Specialist is the web
user interface used to view the current status and configuration of the
PtP VTS configuration. This Specialist requires a customer supplied
Ethernet network which is connected to the VTCs.
The Model B18 VTS appears to host systems as two, four, or eight fully
configured "3490E" tape subsystems. Emulation of four 3490E subsystems
with 64 virtual addresses requires the EHPO feature #3200, or feature
#3400 and #3412, and at least 144 GB of cache (i.e., two or more of
feature #3702, one feature #3704, or one or more of feature #3705).
Emulation of up to eight 3490E subsystems with 128 virtual addresses
requires the EHPO feature #3200, or feature #3400 and #3412, and at least
288 GB of cache (i.e., four of feature #3702, or one or more of feature
#3705). The 128 virtual addresses also require the Performance
Accelerator feature #5236 and the 64 Additional Virtual Drives feature
#5264. The software support is thus the same as the support for 3490E.
The minimum levels of currently supported software support for 3490E are
as follows.
Note: Earlier levels of software that are no longer in service may
operate with the hardware but are not tested or recommended.
ES/3090, ES/9000, S/390, or zSeries
- MVS 3490E support:
- OS/390 Version 2 Release 6, or later, or z/OS Version 1 Release 1, or
later, and their associated levels of DFSMS
- Basic Tape Library Support (BTLS) Version 1.4.0, or later
- EREP Version 3.5 plus Program Temporary Fixes (PTFs)
- MVS Advanced Function Support
Functional exploitation of the VTS Advanced Function feature is
provided in DFSMS. There are no associated changes required for MVS/SP,
OS/390, or z/OS. Toleration PTFs are provided to allow import/export
enhanced hosts to share an Import/Export capable VTS with other MVS,
OS/390, or z/OS host systems that do not have Import/Export capability.
DFSMS/MVS support for VTS Import/Export includes programming and
interactive interfaces that improve overall host management of virtual
tape resources, as well as enabling control of import and export
operations for virtual volumes. Enhancements include:
- Additional and Expanded Programming Interfaces
An assembler macro provides two new tape processing functions, IMPORT
and EXPORT. These functions enable import and export operations to be
initiated under program control.
- Enhanced Entry Processing
The cartridge entry installation exit is enhanced to support import
processing of logical volumes on stacked volumes.
- Enhanced Eject Processing
The cartridge eject installation exit is enhanced to support export
processing of logical volumes on stacked volumes.
- Expanded Operator Command Support
LIBRARY IMPORT and LIBRARY EXPORT commands are provided to enable
interactive initiation of import and export processing. In addition,
DISPLAY SMS commands for VOLUME, LIBRARY, and OAM are enhanced to provide
specific details associated with status and attributes of VTS library
resources.
- Pre-ACS Exit For Tape Management Systems
Storage Management Subsystem (SMS) supports a new user exit routine
invoked before calling automatic construct selection (ACS) routines to
allow the tape management system to influence construct selection.
- Expanded Console Message Support
New messages are added and existing messages are enhanced to provide
status information on VTS import and export processes and to enable
problem determination/resolution.
- z/VM 3490E support:
- z/VM Version 3 Release 1, or later for guest operating system support
- DFSMS/VM Function Level 221 required for native VM support
- EREP Version 3.5 plus PTFs
- VM/ESA 3490E support:
- VM/ESA Version 2.3, or later for guest operating system support
- DFSMS/VM Function Level 221 required for native VM support
- EREP Version 3.5 plus PTFs
- VSE/ESA (as a VM/ESA guest) 3490E support:
- VSE: VSE/ESA Version 2.3 plus PTFs, or later
- VM: VM/ESA Version 2.3, or later
- VM: DFSMS/VM Function Level 221 plus PTFs
- EREP Version 3.5 plus PTFs
- TPF 3490E support:
- TPF Version 4.1 plus PTFs
DITTO/ESA for MVS Support
DITTO/ESA for MVS Version 1 Release 3 will provide a VTS Exported
Volume Read Utility to:
- Extract a logical volume from an Exported Stacked Volume and create a
physical volume containing only the single logical volume
- Provide a list of logical volumes contained on an Exported Stacked
Volume
This support is available through APAR PQ26582.
PtP VTS Support
The PtP VTS appears to attached host system software as four or eight
fully configured independent "3490E" tape subsystems with 16 tape drives
each (up to 128 virtual drives) in a single composite library with
associated Cartridge System Tape or Enhanced Capacity Cartridge System
Tape cartridges. This allows applications that use IBM's current 3490E
tape drives and automation systems to easily use the PtP VTS.
Software support for the PtP VTS is provided in OS/390 and z/OS.
Enhancements to DFSMS/MVS allow the host to recognize that a library is a
PtP VTS. The host is aware of the distributed, or peer, VTSs as well as
the composite PtP VTS library image that contains virtual drives and
logical volumes. The operations staff can request the status of
distributed VTS libraries and the composite PtP VTS library image. With
the enhanced software, the host can identify the originating distributed
library related to events and status changes so that the operations staff
sees useful messages when intervention is required. In addition, the
host logs hourly statistical records from distributed libraries as well
as from the composite PtP VTS library image.
The OS/390 software support is provided as an SPE for DFSMS/MVS 1.4
and 1.5. For later releases, support is packaged in OS/390 or z/OS.
Toleration PTFs are provided for systems that will not be running at the
full support level. At least one host attached to the PtP VTS must be at
the full support level with PTFs installed so that the PtP VTS library
reliability and serviceability features in the software can be enabled.
All other OS/390 hosts attached to a PtP VTS must have at least the
toleration PTFs installed.
Native VM/ESA hosts and VSE/ESA guest hosts of VM/ESA attached to a
PtP VTS are supported in an environment in which an OS/390 host with full
support of PtP VTS is also attached to the library. The OS/390 host
provides essential visibility to the status of distributed PtP VTS
components, while a VM/ESA host has awareness only of the composite
library image. Software requirements for VM/ESA and VSE/ESA for PtP VTS
are the same as those for other 3494 and VTS libraries.
Tape Management Systems Support
Using DFSMSrmm (or independent software vendor tape management
systems), you can initiate the movement of logical volumes to stacked
volumes or the copy of logical volumes from stacked volumes into a
virtual tape server. Independent software vendors for tape management
systems should be contacted regarding their plans for support of the
import/export capability.
RS/6000 SCSI Host Attachment Support
SCSI host attachment to a RS/6000 system requires AIX Version 4.3.2,
or later.
VTS Open Systems Device Drivers (#9201) provides device driver support
for RS/6000 host systems attached to SCSI buses in the Model B18 VTS.
RS/6000 Attachment (#9106) should also be specified to indicate
attachment to an RS/6000 host system. Application programs supporting
library attached 3490E devices (3490 Models C1A, C2A, or F1A) will
operate without change with a VTS. Support is not provided for the
import or export of logical volumes capability included in the Advanced
Function feature (#4000).
Sun Systems
The VTS Open System Device Drivers feature (#9201) provides 3490E tape
device driver support for Sun Microsystems Servers running Sun Solaris
2.6, 7, or 8, attached to SCSI buses on the Model B18 VTS. The Sun
Attachment feature (#9211) must also be specified to indicate attachment
to a Sun host system. Application programs supporting library attached
3490E devices (3490 Models C1A, C2A, or F1A) will operate without change
with the VTS. Support is not provided for the import or export of
logical volumes capability included in the Advanced Function feature
(#4000).
HP Servers
The VTS Open System Device Drivers feature (#9201) provides 3490E tape
device driver support for HP Servers running HP-UX attached to SCSI buses
on the Model B18 VTS. The HP-UX Attachment feature (#9210) must also be
specified to indicate attachment to HP server attachment. Application
programs supporting library attached 3490E devices (3490 Models C1A, C2A,
or F1A) with the VTS will operate without change. Support is not
provided for the Advanced Function feature (#4000).
Windows Systems
The VTS Open System Device Drivers feature (#9201) provides 3490E tape
device driver support for Intel-compatible Servers running Windows 2000
(Build 2195 or greater) and Microsoft Windows NT Server Version 4.0 with
service pack 6 attached to SCSI buses on the Model B18 VTS. The Attached
to Windows feature (#9212) must also be specified to indicate attachment
to Windows 2000 or Windows NT. Application programs supporting library
attached 3490E devices (3490 Models C1A, C2A, or F1A) with the VTS will
operate without change. Support is not provided for the Advanced
Function feature (#4000).
IBM 2108 SAN Data Gateway and IBM 2109 SAN Fibre Switch
The VTS Open System Device Drivers feature (#9201) provides the device
drivers for the following host systems, with or without an IBM 2109 SAN
Fibre Switch, through an IBM 2108 SAN Data Gateway to SCSI buses on the
Model B18 VTS:
- RS/6000 systems running AIX
- Sun Microsystems Servers running Sun Solaris 2.6, 7, or 8
For details on supported servers, operating systems, fiber channel
host bus adapters, and configurations refer to the following Web site:
- http://www.storage.ibm.com/hardsoft/products/
sangateway/gatewayspec.htm
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Publications
|
The Model B18 VTS is included in the IBM TotalStorage Enterprise
Automated Tape Library Introduction and Planning Guide (GA32-0448)
and the IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Automated Tape Library Operator
Guide (GA32-0449).
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Features -- Specify/Special/Exchange
|
Attached System Types
One or more of the following features should be specified to indicate
the attached system types:
- 9106 Attached to RS/6000 or pSeries
- 9109 Attached to ES/3090, ES/9000, S/390, or zSeries
- 9210 HP-UX Attachment
- 9211 Sun Attachment
- 9212 Attached to Windows
These features are plant or field installable.
(#9201) VTS Open System Device Drivers
This feature on the Model B18 VTS provides the device drivers for the
attachment of the Virtual Tape Server to open systems. This feature may
be reordered to obtain the most recent open system device drivers.
- Maximum: None.
- Plant or field installable.
- Corequisite: Feature #3422 (SCSI Host Attachment), and one of the
attachment features #9106 (Attached to RS/6000), #9210 (HP-UX
Attachment), #9211 (Sun Attachment), or #9212 (Attached to Windows) must
also be specified.
(#9702) Interposer, Double-Byte Wide for RS/6000
(No Longer Available as of July 2, 2004)
This interposer makes it possible to connect an industry standard
high-density 68-pin (HD68) cable connector, typically used on fast/wide
devices, to a 68-pin ribbon connector host system adapter such as the
RS/6000 Enhanced SCSI-2 Differential Fast/Wide Adapter/A (#2412).
- Maximum: Four.
- Plant or field installable.
(#9798) Inline SCSI Terminator
(No Longer Available as of July 2, 2004)
This Inline SCSI Terminator is required when attaching to a HP F/W
Differential SCSI-2 adapter (A4800A) on a Hewlett Packard (HP) 9000
V-Class Enterprise Server. It is required to properly terminate that
connection at the server.
- Maximum: Four.
- Plant or field installable.
(#9799) VHDCI Cable/Interposer
This interposer is required to connect an industry standard
high-density 68-pin (HD68) cable connector, typically supplied for
Fast/Wide devices, to a VHDCI connector, such as on the Sun PCI
Dual-Channel Differential Ultra SCSI Host Adapter.
- Maximum: Four.
- Plant or field installable.
Power Cord
The appropriate power cord is attached at the factory except for the
following:
(#9986) 6-Foot Chicago Power Cord
Plant specify or field installation with a Model B16 to B18 model
conversion.
Remote Support Features
The following features are to provide rapid diagnostic and remote
support capability. The same modem and switch may be shared between the
following units:
- 3494 Model AX0, B10, B16, B18, B20, CX1, L10, L12, L14, and HA1
- 3590 Model A60, A50, or A00
- 3490 Model F1A (or FC0) Control Unit (FC 3000 or 3500)
One of the following three features should be selected based on the
number of units in the installation.
(#2710) Remote Support Facility
(No Longer Available as of December 31, 2004)
This feature supplies a cable and connectors for connection to an IBM
supplied modem to enable remote diagnostic support. This feature should
only be specified on the first unit of each set of fourteen units in an
installation. Each Model B18 must specify either FC 2710, 2711, or 2712.
- Maximum: One of FC 2710, 2711, or 2712.
- Field Installation: Yes.
(#2711) Remote Support Switch
(No Longer Available as of December 31, 2004)
This feature provides a switch, cables, and connectors for the
attachment of multiple units through the switch to a modem. It should be
ordered on the second unit attached to the modem in an installation. One
switch should be specified for every set of fourteen units in an
installation site. Each Model B18 must specify either FC 2710, 2711, or
2712.
- Maximum: One of FC 2710, 2711, or 2712.
- Field Installation: Yes.
(#2712) Remote Support Attachment
(No Longer Available as of December 31, 2004)
This feature provides an additional cable and connector to attach to
the Remote Support Switch (FC 2711). It should be ordered on the third
through the fourteenth unit attached to the Remote Support Switch in an
installation site. Each Model B18 must specify either FC 2710, 2711, or
2712.
- Maximum: One of FC 2710, 2711, or 2712.
- Field Installation: Yes.
The following features #2713, #2714, and #2715 provide connection to
an IBM TotalStorage Master Console for remote monitoring of each VTS to
enable early detection of unusual conditions. These features are
optional for the Model B18 VTS. The same master console for service may
be shared between the following units:
- 3494 Model AX0, B10, B18, B20, or CX1
One of the following three features may be selected based on the
number of units in the installation.
(#2713) Master Console For Service
This feature provides the IBM TotalStorage Master Console, an Ethernet
hub and a cable and connectors for connection of one of the above units
to an IBM supplied modem to enable remote enhanced service. This feature
should be specified on the first unit in an installation connected to a
master console facility. The Ethernet hub provides 14 additional
connections for cables supplied with feature #2714 or #2715. If a master
console facility connection is desired on the Model B18 VTS, then either
#2713, #2714, or #2715 must be specified.
- Maximum: One of #2713, #2714, or #2715. A maximum of one of feature
#2714 may be connected to the Master Console For Service feature #2713.
- Field Installation: Yes.
(#2714) Console Expansion
This feature provides an attachment cable for connection of one of the
above units, and an Ethernet hub for expanding the number of units that
can be attached to the Master Console For Service (#2713). Up to 14
additional connections are provided by this feature for connection of
#2715 or another #2714. If a master console facility connection is
desired on the Model B18 VTS, then either #2713, #2714, or #2715 must be
specified.
- Maximum: One of #2713, #2714, or #2715. A maximum of one other
Console Expansion (#2714) may be connected to the Ethernet hub provided
by this feature #2714. A maximum of two of feature #2714 may be included
in a single master console facility (providing a total maximum of 43 unit
connections). Field Installation: Yes.
(#2715) Console Attachment
This feature provides a cable to attach a unit to the Ethernet hub
provided by the Master Console For Service (#2713) or the Console
Expansion (#2714). A maximum of 40 of feature #2715 may be included in a
single master console facility. If a master console facility connection
is desired on the Model B18 VTS, then either #2713, #2714, or #2715 must
be specified.
- Maximum: One of #2713, #2714, or #2715.
- Field Installation: Yes.
(#2716) Console Second Modem
This feature provides a second modem for the IBM TotalStorage Master
Console. This feature should be only be ordered on 3494 Models AX0, B10,
B18, or B20 shipped prior to September 6, 2002, as it is included in any
feature #2713 shipped after that date.
- Maximum: One. Field Installation Only.
Additional Features
(#1026) Convert 8 VTC PtP to 4 VTC PtP Configuration
This feature allows an 8 VTC PtP configuration of VTS Model B18
to be converted to a 4 VTC VTS Model B20 PtP configuration. This
feature must be ordered on each VTS in that PtP configuration. For a
Model B18, it must be included on the MES with the B18 to B20 model
conversion.
- Maximum: One
- Corequisites:
- To convert an 8 VTC Model B18 to 4 VTC Model B20,
four channel adapters must be removed from the Model B18 with its
conversion to a Model B20. In addition, a VTS Model B20 with four
attached VTCs requires a quantity two of feature #5265 (Incremental
Virtual Drives). A feature conversion is available to convert
the feature #5264 (64 Additional Virtual Drives) to one feature #5265,
and the second feature #5265 must be added.
- The conversion from an 8 to 4 VTC PtP configuration may require
a Model CX0 to Model CX1
conversion or a conversion of the existing VTCs in a Model CX1.
If the Model CX0 or CX1 does not match the required
configuration, the necessary features (#11xx, #1023, #1024, or #1025)
or feature conversions must be ordered on the Model CX1.
Based on the Model CX0s or CX1s final configuration, the required
corresponding host adapters may also need to be ordered on the VTSs.
- Field Installation Only
(#3200) ESCON High Performance Option
(No Longer Available as of September 24, 1999)
This feature enables the support of enhanced ESCON host channel
attachments with data compression, which can provide larger effective
disk capacities, improved performance, and 64 virtual device addressing.
It replaces the two standard ESCON host channel attachments with two
enhanced ESCON host channel attachments. Up to 64 logical channels can
be connected per channel attachment, and using ESCON Directors can be up
to 43 kilometers from the host system.
- Minimum: Zero. Maximum: One.
- Plant or Field Installation. Feature #3200 (or #3400 with #3412) may
be installed on the Model B18.
- Feature Conversion: Can be converted to feature #3412 when
converting a Model B18 VTS to a Model B20 VTS.
(#3302) Additional Enhanced ESCON Host Channel Attachments
(No Longer Available as of September 24, 1999)
Two enhanced ESCON host channel attachments are included with the
ESCON High Performance Option feature #3200 on the Model B18. Feature
#3302 provides two additional enhanced ESCON host channel attachments
(for a total of four ESCON host channel attachments) for attachment of
the Model B18 to host system ESCON channels. Up to 64 logical channels
can be connected per channel attachment, and using ESCON Directors can be
up to 43 kilometers from the host system.
- Minimum: Zero.
- Maximum: One.
- Plant or Field Installation.
- Prerequisite: Feature #3200. This feature is mutually exclusive
with feature #3412 or #3422.
- Feature Conversion: A feature conversion is available to convert
feature #3302 to feature #3412.
(#3400) Extended High Performance Option
For a new Model B18 VTS this feature enables data compression for host
channel attachments, which can provide larger effective disk capacities,
and improved performance. It also provides 64 virtual device addressing
if greater than 72 GB of disk storage is installed.
- Maximum: One.
- Plant or Field Installation. Feature #3200 (or #3400 with #3412) may
be installed on the Model B18.
(#3412) Extended Performance ESCON Channels
Feature #3412 provides two Extended Performance ESCON host channel
attachments. These can be used for attachment of the Model B18 to host
ESCON channels. Up to 64 logical channels can be connected per channel
attachment. One feature in combination with the Extended High
Performance Option (#3400) replaces the ESCON High Performance Option
(#3200). A feature conversion is available to convert the Additional
ESCON Host Attachment feature (#3302) to feature #3412. Two 30.5 meter
(100 foot) ESCON cables are included with each feature #3412 to attach to
host system ESCON channels.
- Maximum: Two.
- Plant or Field Installation.
- Prerequisite: Feature #3400 or #3200. This feature is mutually
exclusive with feature #3302. The second feature #3412 is mutually
exclusive with feature #3422.
(#3418) Activate Additional ESCON Channels
This feature activates two additional Extended Performance ESCON
Channels for any feature #3412 (Extended Performance ESCON Channels) or
feature #3200 (ESCON High Performance Option), which is installed on a
Model B18 VTS with feature #5236 (Performance Accelerator).
- Maximum: Two. Optional, but if ordered, the quantity of feature
#3418 must be equal to the sum of the quantities of features #3200 plus
#3412.
- Prerequisite: Feature #5236.
- Corequisite: When the Peer-to-Peer Copy Base feature #4010 and the
64 Additional Virtual Drives feature #5264 are installed, a quantity two
of feature #3418 is required.
- Feature Conversions: Can be converted to feature #3412.
- Plant or Field Installation.
Note: If feature #4010 is ordered on a new Model B18, without feature
#5264, this feature may not be ordered. If feature #4010 is added to an
installed Model B18, without feature #5264, this feature #3418 will be
disabled.
(#3422) SCSI Host Attachment
Each SCSI Host Attachment feature provides two SCSI bus host
attachments for attachment to SCSI adapters on open systems hosts. Each
bus provides up to 16 virtual devices and emulates 3490E tape drives.
Each feature supports a maximum of 16 virtual devices. This feature is
supported on selected RS/6000, Sun, HP, and Windows systems with
appropriate software support. The library manager on the 3494 Tape
Library must be connected to the open systems host with an RS-232 cable
(#5217) or LAN connection (#5219 or #5220).
- Maximum: Two.
- Plant or field installable.
Prerequisites:
- Feature #3200 (ESCON High Performance Option) or feature #3400
(Extended High Performance Option)
- An attached ESCON host system or "Call Home" capability installed for
recording maintenance information
- Feature #9201 (VTS Open System Device Drivers)
Note: Feature #3422 is mutually exclusive with feature #3302 (Additional
Enhanced ESCON Host Channel Attachments). Feature #3422 is also mutually
exclusive with a second feature #3412.
(#3702) Disk Storage Capacity
(No Longer Available as of September 29, 2000)
This feature code provides one 72 GB (up to 216 GB compressed) of disk
storage to be used as tape volume cache by the hierarchical storage
management system.
- Maximum: Four. A minimum of one feature #3702, #3703, #3704, or
#3705 must be specified on the Model B18 or concurrent with a Model B16
to B18 model conversion. Feature #3702 cannot be ordered with features
#3703, #3704, or #3705.
- Field Conversion: Can be converted to feature #3704 or #3705. Parts
removed as a result of this feature change become the property of IBM.
- Plant or Field Installation.
(#3703) 72 GB Disk Storage
(No Longer Available as of November 30, 2001)
This feature code provides disk storage arrays for 72 GB of usable
disk storage capacity for use as tape volume cache by the hierarchical
storage management system.
- Maximum: One. A minimum of one feature #3702, #3703, #3704, or
#3705 must be specified on the Model B18 or concurrent with a Model B16
to B18 model conversion. Feature #3703 cannot be ordered with features
#5236, #3702, #3704, or #3705.
- Feature Conversions: Can be converted to feature #3704, or #3705.
- Plant or Field Installation.
(#3704) 144/216 GB Disk Storage
This feature code provides disk storage arrays for 144 GB of usable
disk storage capacity for use as tape volume cache by the hierarchical
storage management system. With the Performance Accelerator feature
(#5236) installed, the disk storage capacity is increased to 216 GB.
- Maximum: One. A minimum of one feature #3702, #3703, #3704, or
#3705 must be specified on the Model B18 or concurrent with a Model B16
to B18 model conversion. Feature #3704 cannot be ordered with features
#3702, #3703, or #3705.
- Feature Conversions: Can be converted to feature #3705.
- Plant or Field Installation.
(#3705) 288/432 GB Disk Storage
This feature code provides disk storage arrays for 288 GB of usable
disk storage capacity for use as tape volume cache by the hierarchical
storage management system. With the Performance Accelerator feature
(#5236) installed, the disk storage capacity is increased to 432 GB.
- Maximum: One, two, or four. A minimum of one feature #3702, #3703,
#3704, or #3705 must be specified on the Model B18 or concurrent with a
Model B16 to B18 model conversion. Feature #3705 cannot be ordered with
features #3702, #3703, or #3704.
- Corequisite: If two or more of feature #3705 are specified, then
feature #5236 (Performance Accelerator) must also be specified.
- Plant or Field Installation.
(#4000) Advanced Function
(No Longer Available as of May 14, 2004)
This feature provides host controlled functions of Tape Volume Cache
Management and the Import/Export of logical volumes, to further exploit
the use of tape and disk subsystems in the Virtual Tape Server.
- Maximum: One.
- Plant or field installable.
- Prerequisite: Requires feature #3200 (ESCON High Performance Option)
or feature #3400 (Extended High Performance Option) be installed. There
must also be a minimum of four 3590 Tape Drives in the associated Model
D12 (or #5502) and a Convenience I/O Station (#5210 or #5230) installed
on the Model L10, L12, or L14.
(#4001) Advanced Policy Management Up To 250 GB
This feature provides policy management for tape volume cache
residency, volume pooling, dual volume copy, and Peer-to-Peer copy mode
control, and the import/export of logical volumes, to further exploit the
use of tape and disk subsystems in the VTS. The Import/Export function
may be disabled by a service representative using the library manager
service menus.
- Maximum: One. Plant or Field Installation.
- Prerequisites:
- Use of the Import/Export function on a non-PtP VTS requires a
Convenience I/O Station (#5210 or #5230) on the 3494 Tape Library Base
Frame.
- A minimum disk storage capacity of 216 GB is required.
- On the Model B18 a minimum of four 3590 Tape Drives in the associated
Model D12 (or #5502) and the Performance Accelerator feature (#5236) are
required.
- Corequisite: The Import/Export function must be disabled if the
Peer-to-Peer Copy Base feature (#4010) is installed.
(#4002) Advanced Policy Management Up To 500 GB
This feature provides policy management for tape volume cache
residency, volume pooling, dual volume copy, and copy mode control, and
the import/export of logical volumes, to further exploit the use of tape
and disk subsystems in the VTS. This feature is required on a VTS with
up to 500 GB of disk storage capacity. The Import/Export function may be
disabled by a service representative using the library manager service
menus.
- Maximum: One. Plant or Field Installation.
- Prerequisite: Feature #4001. A Convenience I/O Station (#5210 or
#5230) is required on the 3494 Tape Library Base Frame when the
Import/Export function is not disabled.
- Corequisite: The Import/Export function must be disabled if the
Peer-to-Peer Copy Base feature (#4010) is installed.
(#4003) Advanced Policy Management Up To 1000 GB
This feature provides policy management for tape volume cache
residency, volume pooling, dual volume copy, and copy mode control, and
the import/export of logical volumes, to further exploit the use of tape
and disk subsystems in the VTS. This feature is required on a VTS with
up to 1000 GB of disk storage capacity. The Import/Export function may
be disabled by a service representative using the library manager service
menus.
- Maximum: One. Plant or Field Installation.
- Prerequisite: Feature #4001 and #4002. A Convenience I/O Station
(#5210 or #5230) is required on the 3494 Tape Library Base Frame when the
Import/Export function is not disabled.
- Corequisite: The Import/Export function must be disabled if the
Peer-to-Peer Copy Base feature (#4010) is installed.
(#4004) Advanced Policy Management Up To 2000 GB
This feature provides policy management for tape volume cache
residency, volume pooling, dual volume copy, and copy mode control, and
the import/export of logical volumes, to further exploit the use of tape
and disk subsystems in the VTS. This feature is required on a VTS with
up to 2000 GB of disk storage capacity. The Import/Export function may
be disabled by a service representative using the library manager service
menus.
- Maximum: One. Plant or Field Installation.
- Prerequisite: Feature #4001, #4002, and #4003. A Convenience I/O
Station (#5210 or #5230) is required on the 3494 Tape Library Base Frame
when the Import/Export function is not disabled.
- Corequisite: The Import/Export function must be disabled if the
Peer-to-Peer Copy Base feature (#4010) is installed.
(#4010) Peer-to-Peer Copy Base
(No Longer Available as of July 2, 2004)
This feature enables the Model B18 VTS to function in a Peer-to-Peer
VTS configuration. This feature must be installed on each Model B18 VTS
that attaches to the four or eight VTCs in the Peer-to-Peer VTS. A
minimum of 144 GB (up to 432 GB compressed) of usable disk storage
capacity (two of feature #3702, feature #3704, or one or more of feature
#3705) must be installed in the Model B18 VTS and the Performance
Accelerator feature #5236 must be installed.
- Maximum: One.
- Plant or Field Installation.
- Prerequisites:
- Feature #5236
- One of the following disk storage feature configurations:
- Two or four of feature #3702.
- Feature #3704
- One, two, or four of feature #3705
- Feature #3422 (SCSI Host Attachment) cannot be installed with feature
#4010.
Note: If feature #3418 (Activate Additional ESCON Channels) is installed
without the 64 Additional Virtual Drives feature #5264, it will be
disabled. If feature #4010 and #5264 are installed, there must be two of
feature #3418 (Activate Additional ESCON Channels) and the Peer-to-Peer
configuration must contain eight Model AX0s. If feature #4000 (Advanced
Function) is installed, the Import/Export function will be disabled.
(#4011) Peer-to-Peer Copy Increment 1
This feature extends the Model B18 VTS to function in a Peer-to-Peer
VTS configuration when greater than 250 GB (up to 750 GB compressed) of
usable disk storage capacity is installed. This feature is required on a
Model B18 in a Peer-to-Peer VTS when four of feature #3702 or one or more
of feature #3705 are installed.
- Maximum: One.
- Plant or Field Installation.
- Prerequisite: Feature #4010, and either four of #3702 or one or more
of #3705.
(#4012) Peer-to-Peer Copy Increment 2
This feature extends the Model B18 VTS to function in a Peer-to-Peer
VTS configuration when greater than 500 GB of usable disk storage
capacity is installed. This feature is required on a Model B18 in a
Peer-to-Peer VTS when two or more of feature #3705 are installed.
- Maximum: One.
- Plant or Field Installation.
- Prerequisite: Features #4010, #4011, and two or more of #3705.
(#4013) Peer-to-Peer Copy Increment 3
This feature extends the Model B18 VTS to function in a Peer-to-Peer
VTS configuration when greater than 1 TB of usable disk storage capacity
is installed. This feature is required on a Model B18 in a Peer-to-Peer
VTS when four of feature #3705 are installed.
- Maximum: One.
- Plant or Field Installation.
- Prerequisite: Features #4010, #4011, #4012, and four of #3705.
(#5236) Performance Accelerator
The Performance Accelerator feature provides a high performance
streaming file system that enables higher levels of peak and sustained
performance. When the disk storage features #3704 or #3705 are
installed, the addition of this feature increases the amount of tape
volume cache capacity available by 50%.
(#5237) Additional VTS Drives
This feature allows up to twelve 3590 Tape Drives to be attached to
the Model B18 VTS. The two Model D12 frames associated with this feature
must be located physically next to each other.
- Maximum: One. Minimum: None.
- Plant or field installation.
- Corequisite: The Additional Drives Support feature (#9011) is
required on one Model D12 (or the Model L10, L12, or L14 if using the D12
for B18 feature #5502). The Attach Additional Drives feature (#9012) is
required on the other Model D12 D12 Frame.
- Cables: Required cables come with features #5234 and #9012.
(#5244) Mirrored VTS Boot Disk
This feature replaces the current 4.5 GB SCSI boot disk with two
mirrored 9.0 GB SCSI boot disks. This feature is required after
September 6, 2002, on a VTS Model B18 without feature #3703, #3704, or
#3705, to upgrade the VTS Licensed Internal Code to level 2.26.xx.x, or
later, or to install any new features.
- Maximum: One.
- Minimum: Zero. Mutually exclusive with features #3703, #3704,
or #3705. This feature #5244 must be removed when upgrading to
feature #3704 or #3705.
- Prerequisite: Feature #3703, #3704, #3705, or #5244 is required
after September 6, 2002, to install any other feature, or upgrade the VTS
Licensed Internal Code to level 2.26.xx.x, or later.
- Field Installation Only.
(#5264) 64 Additional Virtual Drives
This feature provides an additional 64 virtual tape drives for a VTS.
When there are eight Model AX0s in a Peer-to-Peer VTS configuration
(i.e. feature #4010 is installed), this feature must be installed on
each Model B18 VTS.
Note: If feature #4010 is installed, this feature can no longer be added
to a Model B18 after May 14, 2004.
- Maximum: One.
- Plant or Field Installation.
- Prerequisite: Feature #5236 (Performance Accelerator) and 288 GB
or greater of disk storage (quantity four of feature #3702, or one
or more of feature #3705). If feature #4010 (Peer-to-Peer Copy Base) is
installed, there must be eight Model AX0s installed.
- Corequisite: Feature #9021 (Virtual Drives Enhancement) must be
installed on the Model L10, L12, or L14 (and Model HA1 if present) when
this feature is on the Model B18.
SCSI Cables
One or two of the following SCSI cables (#5001, #5002, #5003, or
#5004) should be ordered with each SCSI Host Attachment feature (#3422)
on the Model B18. The total SCSI cable length on any SCSI bus may not
exceed 20 meters.
(#5001) 4.5 Meter SCSI Cable
This feature provides a 4.5 m (15 ft.) cable with a VHDCI 0.8 mm
connector on one end for connection to one of the two SCSI bus host
connections on the VTS SCSI Host Attachment feature (#3422). The other
end of the cable has a HD68 (high-density 68-pin) connector for
attachment directly to a SCSI-2 adapter such as the RS/6000 PCI SCSI-2
Fast/Wide Differential Adapter (#6209) or the PCI Differential Ultra SCSI
Adapter (#6207). With the addition of an interposer (#9702) it can
attach to the RS/6000 Enhanced SCSI-2 Differential Fast/Wide Adapter/A
(#2412).
- Maximum: Four.
- Factory or field installable.
(#5002) 10 Meter SCSI Cable
This feature provides a 10 m (33 ft.) cable with a VHDCI 0.8 mm
connector on one end for connection to one of the two SCSI bus host
connections on the VTS SCSI Host Attachment feature (#3422). The other
end of the cable has a HD68 (high-density 68-pin) connector for
attachment directly to a SCSI-2 adapter such as the RS/6000 PCI SCSI-2
Fast/Wide Differential Adapter (#6209) or the PCI Differential Ultra SCSI
Adapter (#6207). With the addition of an interposer (#9702) it can
attach to the RS/6000 Enhanced SCSI-2 Differential Fast/Wide Adapter/A
(#2412).
- Maximum: Four.
- Factory or field installable.
(#5003) 20 Meter SCSI Cable
This feature provides a 20 m (66 ft.) cable with a VHDCI 0.8 mm
connector on one end for connection to one of the two SCSI bus host
connections on the VTS SCSI Host Attachment feature (#3422). The other
end of the cable has a HD68 (high-density 68-pin) connector for
attachment directly to a SCSI-2 adapter such as the RS/6000 PCI SCSI-2
Fast/Wide Differential Adapter (#6209) or the PCI Differential Ultra SCSI
Adapter (#6207). With the addition of an interposer (#9702) it can
attach to the RS/6000 Enhanced SCSI-2 Differential Fast/Wide Adapter/A
(#2412).
- Maximum: Four.
- Factory or field installable.
(#5004) 10 Meter SCSI VHDCI Cable
This feature provides a 10 m (33 ft.) cable with VHDCI 0.8 mm
connectors on both ends. It is for connecting one SCSI bus of feature
#3422 on one VTS subsystem to a SCSI bus of feature #3422 on another VTS
subsystem, when you want them both on the same host SCSI bus.
- Maximum: Four.
- Factory or field installable.
(#5234) 18 Meter SCSI Drive Cables
(No Longer Available as of November 30, 2001)
This feature provides two 18 meter SCSI cables for attachment of a
Model B18 to the 3590 Tape Drives in an associated Model D12. This
feature must be specified on each Model B18.
- Minimum: One. Maximum: One.
- Plant or Field Installation.
(#5245) Dual Path Attachment
This feature provides the necessary cables and adapters to allow the
VTS subsystem to connect the control path to a second internal LAN
attachment on the 3494, the Dual Path Concentrator feature (#5246).
- Maximum: One.
- Prerequisite: Feature #5246 on the 3494 Model L1x.
- Plant or Field Installable.
Not available.
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Accessories
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None.
Customer Replacement Parts
None.
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Machine Elements
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None.
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Supplies
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None.
Diskettes
None.
Trademarks
(R), (TM), * Trademark or registered trademark of International
Business Machines Corporation.
** Company, product, or service name may be a trademark or service
mark of others.
© IBM Corporation 2005.
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